This could be out of date, but according to my information, gun drilling of barrels is usually done so that the drill does not rotate, pressurized oil is fed through the center of the drill tube, and oil and chips evacuated through a groove in the outside of the tube that is positioned at the bottom of the tube. There are exceptions to this, and at the time that I was told, before Bartlein was in business, if I remember correctly, Krieger and Douglas counter rotate the drill (The blank rotates in one direction, and the drill in the opposite.). I understand that this is at a different speed than the blank. I was told that this is done to reduce the cumulative effect of gravity on the straightness of the hole, when drilling horizontally.