pick a cartridge, look at the saami spec for both the chamber and the cartridge, look at the max dia for the cartridge and the min for the chamber.
don't know it there is a generic answer to your question.
this is at 0.200 from boltface,case face
308 win is 0.4703 max cart, 0.4714 min chamber= 0.0011 clearance
mike in co