You must start with the best brass; such as Lapua.
Your dies must be set up and squared correctly.
Your sizing and seating operation must be smooth.
Once in a great while you might get a bad sizing die. Happened to me once. It was replaced by the manufacturer.
I'm hesitant to do this but John, I've got to.
I feel strongly about it, please take it as it's meant.
I disagree....... with the entire post.
And I'm a person who absolutely WILL NOT tolerate runout. I've spent years and money chasing the problem and while all the reasons listed look good on the surface, it is my opinion that really straight rounds can't be "made" by any die setup on this earth..... and furthermore that if you DO somehow "make" cases straight that they won't shoot well.
Brass....... any brass will do although some will be too soft for good accuracy and some will require more trimming/spindling/culling to get good cases...... but with proper procedure even Remington brass can be competitive.
Dies..... It is my opinion that dies can't be set up "square" nor can a press be "aligned" nor can any other of the various items in the system be "straighter" than any other system in any useful way. In fact, I'll go so far as to say that my perfect die setup would incorporate a FULLY FLOATING ram and die!!! With only the endplay to be repeatable.
Smooth..... fast or slow, smooth or not. Unless you STOP somewhere in the stroke I can't imagine any effect.
"Bad sizing die"...... It is my opinion that there is no such thing. Well, maybe one in thousands, obvious defect of some sort..... but 99.9% of all "bad" dies are perfectly fine. It's the FIT that's a problem. I've got a 7,000.00 rifle setting on my bench, built around a 21.95 RCBS die....
perty dumb eh? But the die is fine, I've fitted
to it. I ordered it before ordering even the reamer for the project.
It is my opinion that the RIFLE makes or breaks the brass in the first firing..... that the die's only function is to maintain what the gun made with as little impact as possible.
opinionsby
al