Ray it’s like this… If the bolt nose contacts the breach face and the case length from the head to datum is not exactly perfect then the cartridge floats in the chamber until it is hit by the firing pin. The firing pin drives the case forward until it hits the shoulder datum then it fires… sounds like a real good recipe for accuracy does it not? If the bolt face contacts the breach face and you get some chunk of crud in there it has to crush or swage some barrel material out of the way (the barrel is softer than the bolt) or the bolt won’t close, sounds like real good reliability plan does it not? The bolt has to have some clearance in its raceway in order to move. The firing pin is held back against spring pressure by the cocking piece and the firing pin block. These mating surfaces are at an angle (needs to be that way to work) and this angle when under pressure forces the back of the bolt up. This in turn forces the top, tip of the bolt nose out into harder contact with the breach face, is this just another one of the little accuracy inducing techniques?
So you asked do I have evidence of this? Yes I’ve seen it! Along time ago when the market had balloon head 6PPC brass in it and gunsmiths re-worked Remington actions, the Sako extractor conversion was created. You needed the extractor conversion done to extract the PPC case after you opened up a small bolt face bolt (the standard bolt face was already too big). Being a balloon head case you needed to have as little clearance between the bolt nose face and the requisite face in the breach as possible to produce an absolute minimum or unsupported brass so the case would not rupture. When properly done the extractor was placed back as far as feasible and the nose of the bolt was faced off to reduce the length of the unsupported brass and put the tip of the extractor in the counter bore. With the bolt nose clearance held to a minimum and a proper Sako extractor installation done folks were laughing and all was good in PPC land. Again this was done because folks wanted to shoot the 6PPC, the available brass was not up to the task and custom actions came at a dear price, not because Sako extractors were so “cool”. When people started reading about this stuff in magazines and at the range they had to try it. Sometimes a rifle didn’t shoot well, producing unexplained flyers and the regular culprits were investigated and they having been found innocent, help and answers were sought. I and a couple other gunsmiths I know have found the same thing, bolt nose contact. This took some time to discover because (at lease in my experience) this was not a hard contact issue but rather a slight interference issue. This bolt nose interference issue was probably because of the strong admonitions to “keep it close” and a poor working knowledge (read experience) of receiver crush and barrel shank stretch. When the bolt nose contact was eliminated so were the flyers.
I think that you should try it for yourself. Set up a rifle with the bolt nose contacting the breach face and report back how it worked out.
Been there, done that, wore out the tee shirt,
Nic.